Using the property of determinants and without expanding,prove that $\left|\begin{array}{lll}x & a & x+a \\ y & b & y+b \\ z & c & z+c\end{array}\right|=0$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Let $\Delta = \left|\begin{array}{ccc}x & a & x+a \\ y & b & y+b \\ z & c & z+c\end{array}\right|$.
Using the property of determinants,we can split the determinant into two as follows:
$\Delta = \left|\begin{array}{ccc}x & a & x \\ y & b & y \\ z & c & z\end{array}\right| + \left|\begin{array}{ccc}x & a & a \\ y & b & b \\ z & c & c\end{array}\right|$.
In the first determinant,column $1$ and column $3$ are identical $(C_1 = C_3)$. Therefore,its value is $0$.
In the second determinant,column $2$ and column $3$ are identical $(C_2 = C_3)$. Therefore,its value is $0$.
Thus,$\Delta = 0 + 0 = 0$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Evaluate the determinant: $\left| \begin{array}{ccc} \sin^2 x & \cos^2 x & 1 \\ \cos^2 x & \sin^2 x & 1 \\ -10 & 12 & 2 \end{array} \right|$

If $a, b, c$ are all different from zero and $\left| \begin{array}{ccc} 1+a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1+b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1+c \end{array} \right| = 0$,then the value of $a^{-1} + b^{-1} + c^{-1}$ is

Difficult
View Solution

If ${a_1}, {a_2}, {a_3}, \dots, {a_n}, \dots$ are in $G$.$P$. and ${a_i} > 0$ for each $i$,then the value of the determinant $\Delta = \begin{vmatrix} \log {a_n} & \log {a_{n+2}} & \log {a_{n+4}} \\ \log {a_{n+6}} & \log {a_{n+8}} & \log {a_{n+10}} \\ \log {a_{n+12}} & \log {a_{n+14}} & \log {a_{n+16}} \end{vmatrix}$ is equal to

Prove that $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a^{2} & b c & a c+c^{2} \\ a^{2}+a b & b^{2} & a c \\ a b & b^{2}+b c & c^{2}\end{array}\right|=4 a^{2} b^{2} c^{2}$

Difficult
View Solution

If $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x & x^2 & 1+x^3 \\ y & y^2 & 1+y^3 \\ z & z^2 & 1+z^3\end{array}\right|=0$ and $x \neq y \neq z$,then $1+x y z$ is equal to

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo